Bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from the lungs, commonly caused by viral infections like colds and the flu. Symptoms include a persistent cough that produces mucus, wheezing, chest discomfort, shortness of breath, and fatigue. Acute bronchitis is usually self-limiting and resolves within weeks, while chronic bronchitis, typically related to smoking or long-term exposure to irritants, is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that requires ongoing management. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and reducing exposure to irritants.
Symptoms
Presentation includes a persistent cough that produces mucus, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort.
Progression
Acute bronchitis often follows a cold or respiratory infection. Acute bronchitis is usually self-limiting, resolving within a few weeks.
Chronic bronchitis, frequently caused by long-term exposure to irritants like tobacco smoke, can lead to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Treatment
- Licorice Root (soothe throat and anti-inflammatory)
- Ginger (reduce inflammation and soothe respiration)
- Peppermint (steam inhalation to clear airways)