Mandrake

Tropane alkaloid; hallucinations and confusion; large doses cause respiratory failure.

Mandrake, known for its psychoactive and toxic properties, is used both medicinally and for poisoning. It contains tropane alkaloids such as hyoscyamine and scopolamine.

Symptoms

Symptoms include hallucinations, dilation of pupils, dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, and confusion.

Progression

Large doses cause delirium, seizures, and death due to respiratory failure.

Treatment

Emesis induced with mustard seed water, activated charcoal, and calming herbal teas with chamomile or valerian to soothe the nervous system and provide supportive care.